• Proposed
  • 2Under Assessment
  • 3Preliminary Assessed
  • 4Assessed
  • 5Published

Lycoperdon mammiforme Pers.

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Scientific name
Lycoperdon mammiforme
Author
Pers.
Common names
Flaky Puffball
IUCN Specialist Group
Mushroom, Bracket and Puffball
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Class
Agaricomycetes
Order
Agaricales
Family
Agaricaceae
Assessment status
Proposed
Proposed by
Mikael Jeppson
Comments etc.
Mikael Jeppson

Assessment Notes

Taxonomic notes

Closely related vicariant species present in N. America; L. floccosum


Why suggested for a Global Red List Assessment?

Habitat loss due to modern forestry is an immediate threat to this Eurasian species of nemoral and montane woodland on calcareous soil.
Suggested assessment: NT-VU (A)


Geographic range

Europe, particularly western and central parts (nemoral and montane deciduous woodland habitat); Asia (China, Nepal, rep. of Korea). North American records on GBIF are ambiguous. According to Demoulin (1971) L. mammiforme is not on record from N. America and is replaced by a morphologically somewhat similar L. floccosum.


Population and Trends

Appr 1900 records on GBIF database (N. American records excluded).
EOO: 27 000 000 km2 (N. America excluded)
AOO: 1500 km2 (N. America excluded)

Historical and ongoing decline due to habitat loss/decline (forestry)

Population Trend: Decreasing


Habitat and Ecology

Saporotrophic species of nemoral woodland on calcareous soil. Most records from semi-shaded mosaic habitats with Corylus and Quercus (northern Europe) or in more or less montane Fagus woodland in southern and central Europe.


Threats

Threatened by habitat decline/disappearence due to modern forestry (clear cuting of Fagus stands) or overgrowth because of abandoned forest grazing or mowing (mosaic Corylus-Quercus habitats).


Conservation Actions

Redlisted in several European countries, due to habitat loss caused by modern forestry.
Action plan in Sweden.

Recommended monitoring of known localites all over Europe for better knowledge of current status.


Research needed


Use and Trade


Bibliography


Country occurrence

Regional Population and Trends

Country Trend Redlisted