• Proposed
  • Under Assessment
  • 3Preliminary Assessed
  • 4Assessed
  • 5Published

Lycoperdon muscorum Morgan

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Scientific name
Lycoperdon muscorum
Author
Morgan
Common names
 
IUCN Specialist Group
Mushroom, Bracket and Puffball
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Class
Agaricomycetes
Order
Agaricales
Family
Agaricaceae
Assessment status
Under Assessment
Proposed by
Mikael Jeppson
Assessors
Mikael Jeppson, Christin Swearingen, Amy Honan, Jessica Allen
Editors
Anders Dahlberg

Assessment Notes

Taxonomic notes

Syn. Lycoperdon muscorum var. subareolatum Kreisel, Lycoperdon ericaeum var. subareolatum (Kreisel) Demoulin


Why suggested for a Global Red List Assessment?

A rare species (<100 occurrences worldwide) in humid boreal-hemiboreal woodlands and humid heathlands in North America and western-central Europe. Potentially underrecorded in some areas.  Modern forestry as well as overgrowth in heathlands due to decreased grazing are detrimental factors.
A potential decline of AOO due to habitat loss (10%?) and small

population size. Suggested assessment: VU (C)


Geographic range

N. America and Europe; records from Korea and Brazil to be verified.


Population and Trends

Samll population: L. muscorum is a rare species with < 100 known localities worldwide,
Estimated number of localities: 300
Estimated number of functional individuals: 600
Estimated number of mature individuals: 6000


EOO: 34 000 000 km2 (S. America, one record, excluded)
AOO: 200 km2

Population decline due to habitat decline.

Population Trend: Decreasing


Habitat and Ecology

Among moss (especially Sphagnum spp and Polytrichum spp) in humid woodlands and open grazed, humid heathlands in boreal-hemiboreal - montane habitats. Acidophilous,


Threats

Habitat loss and quality decline caused by forestry (clear-cutting) and overgrowth of humid heathlands due to decreased grazing.


Conservation Actions

Suitable habitats should be monitored to increase knowledge of its population status.


Research needed

Research is needed to verify conspecificity of South America and Korean records.


Use and Trade

None


Bibliography


Country occurrence

Regional Population and Trends

Country Trend Redlisted