• Proposed
  • 2Under Assessment
  • 3Preliminary Assessed
  • 4Assessed
  • 5Published

Arachnion album Schwein.

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Scientific name
Arachnion album
Author
Schwein.
Common names
 
IUCN Specialist Group
Mushroom, Bracket and Puffball
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Class
Agaricomycetes
Order
Agaricales
Family
Agaricaceae
Assessment status
Proposed
Proposed by
Mikael Jeppson
Comments etc.
Mikael Jeppson

Assessment Notes

Taxonomic notes

Described by Schweinitz from N. Carolina in 1822. Later also reported from Europe which records were revised by Demoulin 1972 and found to differ from the American taxon. He verified the South America A. lazoi from Europe and furthermore described L. lloydianum as a new species restricted to Europe.


Why suggested for a Global Red List Assessment?

Arachion album is a rare but widespread puffball species in North America and recently recorded from Japan. Its population status in N. America is currently unknown but might be of least concern judging from the wide distribution. LC or DD


Geographic range

A widely distributed species in the Americas and recently published also from Japan. Records from a.o. Oman and Malaysia are e-DNA sequences not fully matching the American sequences. Also the Australian records should be reviewed. It seems to be absent in Europe, where it is replaced by A. lloydianum and A. lazoi.


Population and Trends

Unknown

Population Trend: Uncertain


Habitat and Ecology

Deciduous woodland, open places and flower beds according to Coker & Couch (1928). Often under cedar.


Threats

Not known


Conservation Actions


Research needed

Records from outside of N. America (from where it was originally described) and Japan should be revisited and documented with DNA sequence data. A global taxonomic review of the genus based on morphological and molecular data is urgent.


Use and Trade


Bibliography


Country occurrence

Regional Population and Trends

Country Trend Redlisted