• Proposed
  • Under Assessment
  • DDPreliminary Assessed
  • 4Assessed
  • 5Published

Lactarius pallidiolivaceus Hesler & A.H. Sm.

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Scientific name
Lactarius pallidiolivaceus
Author
Hesler & A.H. Sm.
Common names
 
IUCN Specialist Group
Mushroom, Bracket and Puffball
Kingdom
Fungi
Phylum
Basidiomycota
Class
Agaricomycetes
Order
Russulales
Family
Russulaceae
Assessment status
Preliminary Assessed
Preliminary Category
DD
Proposed by
Noah Siegel
Assessors
Noah Siegel
Comments etc.
James Westrip

Assessment Notes

Justification

Lactarius pallidiolivaceus is a widespread but uncommon species, occurring in mixed Tanoak-conifer forests in northern California and southern Oregon, USA.

Data to assess trends is lacking. There are also taxonomic issues regarding the sequestrate species, Lactarius desjardinii, and if it represents a distinct species.

At this time, I suggest listing as Data Deficient (DD).


Taxonomic notes

Described from an Oregon, USA type collection (Hesler & Smith 1979).

There is some question if the sequestrate species, Lactarius desjardinii (Thiers) P.M. Kirk is distinct or not. More research is needed.


Why suggested for a Global Red List Assessment?

Lactarius pallidiolivaceus is a widespread but uncommon species, occurring in mixed Tanoak-conifer forests in northern California and southern Oregon, USA.

Data to assess trends is lacking. There are also taxonomic issues regarding the sequestrate species, Lactarius desjardinii, and if it represents a distinct species.

At this time, I suggest listing as Data Deficient (DD).


Geographic range

From Santa Cruz County California north into central Oregon in coast and Coast Range forests, also in the northern Sierra Nevada foothills.


Population and Trends

Population is widespread, occurring in northern California and southwest Oregon in mixed evergreen forests. Uncommon to rare, but widespread. Data on populations and to track trends is lacking.

Population Trend: Uncertain


Habitat and Ecology

Ectomycorrhizal, occurring in mixed evergreen forests on Northern California and southwest Oregon. Likely associated with Tanoak (Notholithocarpus densiflorus), possibly Madrone (Arbutus menziesii) or Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii). Fruiting in fall and winter

Temperate Forest

Threats

No specific threats have been identified with regards to this species. However it is uncommon, and any decline should be noted.


Conservation Actions

No specific conservation actions is needed with regards to this species at this time.


Research needed

Genetic research into semi-sequestrate and sequestrate collections, and how they compare with Lactarius desjardinii. More data on this species to track trends and populations,

TaxonomyPopulation size, distribution & trends

Use and Trade

None known.


Bibliography

Hesler, L.R. and Smith, A.H. 1979. North American Species of Lactarius. University of Michigan Press: Ann Arbor, MI. 841 p.

iNaturalist. 2021. Available at: http://www.inaturalist.org

Methven, A.S. 1997. The Agaricales (Gilled Fungi) of California. 10. Russulaceae II. Lactarius. Mad River Press: Eureka, CA. 79 p.

Siegel, N. and Schwarz, C. 2016. Mushrooms of the Redwood Coast. Ten Speed Press: Berkeley, CA. 601 p.


Country occurrence

Regional Population and Trends

Country Trend Redlisted